Keratocyte Apoptosis Associated with Keratoconus

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Keratocyte apoptosis associated with keratoconus.

Keratoconus is an ectatic corneal dystrophy associated with stromal thinning and disruption of Bowman's layer. The purpose of this study was to explore a possible association between keratocyte apoptosis and keratoconus. Keratocyte apoptosis was evaluated in corneas of patients with keratoconus, corneas of patients with stromal dystrophies, and normal donor corneas using the transferase-mediate...

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Keratocyte apoptosis after corneal surgery.

PURPOSE Programmed cell death (apoptosis) is the controlled death of cells that occurs with minimal collateral damage to surrounding cells or tissue during development, homeostasis, and wound healing. The authors hypothesize the keratocyte apoptosis is an initiating factor in the wound-healing response after refractive surgical procedures. To evaluate the effects of different corneal manipulati...

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Keratocyte apoptosis and failure of corneal allografts.

BACKGROUND Murine models of high-risk and low-risk corneal transplantation were used to determine the role of keratocyte apoptosis in the failure of orthotopic allogeneic corneal transplants. MATERIALS AND METHODS Normal (low-risk, low-rejecting) and inflamed/vascularized (high-risk, high-rejecting) BALB/c recipient beds received fully mismatched C57BL/6 corneal allografts. Apoptosis was dete...

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Achondroplasia Associated with Bilateral Keratoconus

We report a rare case of bilateral keratoconus in association with achondroplasia. A 26-year-old male, with a known case of achondroplasia, complained of bilateral gradual deterioration in vision for the past few years. Slit lamp biomicroscopy showed bilateral central corneal protrusion and stromal thinning at the apex consistent with keratoconus. a trial of hard contact lens fitting failed to ...

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Molecular and Histopathological Changes Associated with Keratoconus

Keratoconus (KC) is a corneal thinning disorder that leads to loss of visual acuity through ectasia, opacity, and irregular astigmatism. It is one of the leading indicators for corneal transplantation in the Western countries. KC usually starts at puberty and progresses until the third or fourth decade; however its progression differs among patients. In the keratoconic cornea, all layers except...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Experimental Eye Research

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0014-4835

DOI: 10.1006/exer.1999.0719